{"id":96,"date":"2012-03-15T16:10:10","date_gmt":"2012-03-15T07:10:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bi.appi.keio.ac.jp\/wordpress\/?page_id=96"},"modified":"2024-11-14T11:46:25","modified_gmt":"2024-11-14T02:46:25","slug":"%e8%82%98%e9%96%a2%e7%af%80%e3%81%ab%e3%81%8a%e3%81%91%e3%82%8b%e7%ad%8b%e6%b4%bb%e5%8b%95%e5%ba%a6%e3%83%bb%e3%83%88%e3%83%ab%e3%82%af%e3%83%bb%e9%96%a2%e7%af%80%e8%a7%92%e5%ba%a6%e3%83%bb%e9%80%9f","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.bi.appi.keio.ac.jp\/?page_id=96","title":{"rendered":"\u8098\u95a2\u7bc0\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7b4b\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u30fb\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u30fb\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u30fb\u901f\u5ea6\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7b4b\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u5f35\u529b\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u306e\u9577\u3055\u3068\u4e2d\u67a2\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6307\u4ee4\uff08\u7b4b\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\uff09\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\uff0e\u7b4b\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u304c\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\uff0c\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u5f35\u529b\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\uff0e\u30d0\u30cd\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5358\u306b\u9577\u304f\u306a\u308c\u3070\u5f35\u529b\u304c\u5897\u5927\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\uff0e\u3082\u3057\uff0c\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u7dda\u5f62\u306a\u30d0\u30cd\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3082\u3088\u3044\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\uff0e<\/p>\n<p>\u904b\u52d5\u5236\u5fa1\u306b\u7b4b\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u30fb\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u30fb\u5f35\u529b\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\uff0e<\/p>\n<hr align=\"LEFT\" \/>\n<h4>\u53d7\u8cde<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u5b66\u4f1a\u5968\u52b1\u8cde (1997)<\/li>\n<li>\u5e73\u62109\u5e74\u5ea6\u79d1\u5b66\u65b0\u805e\u8cde\u30fb\u7814\u7a76\u5968\u52b1\u8cde (1998)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p>\u4e00\u5bfe\u306e\u62ee\u6297\u3059\u308b\u7b4b\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u30d0\u30cd\u306b\u985e\u4f3c\u3059\u308b\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u3082\u3061\uff0c\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u7b4b\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u304c\u91e3\u308a\u5408\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u304c\u5b9a\u307e\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u306e\u304c\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u4eee\u8aac\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u3068\u95a2\u7bc0\u306e\u89d2\u5ea6\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3059\u308b\uff0e\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u8098\u95a2\u7bc0\u306e\u4f38\u7b4b\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u9759\u6b62\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u3092\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3068\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u30d0\u30cd\u306b\u985e\u4f3c\u3059\u308b\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u793a\u3059\uff0e\u305d\u3053\u3067\uff0c\u52d5\u4f5c\u6642\u306e\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u30fb\u901f\u5ea6\u30fb\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u305f\uff0e\u7b4b\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u3092\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u306f\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3067\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u3092\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u7b4b\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\uff08IEMG\uff09\u3092\u8a08\u6e2c\u3057\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u975e\u7dda\u578b\u306a\u5199 \u50cf\u3092\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5316\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u512a\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff13\u5c64\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u578b\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e9\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5316\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u7b4b\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u3068\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u30fb\u4f38\u5c55\u901f\u5ea6\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3057\u3066\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u52d5\u4f5c\u6642\u3082\u7b4b\u306f\u30d0\u30cd\u306b\u985e\u4f3c\u3059\u308b\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff0e\u307e\u305f\uff0c\u7b4b\u306e\u4f38\u5f35\u901f\u5ea6\uff08\u95a2\u7bc0\u306e\u4f38\u5c55\u901f\u5ea6\uff09\u304c\u5897\u5927\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u3053\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\uff0cHill\u306e\u5f0f\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\uff0e<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>\u65e5\u672c\u30a8\u30e0\u30fb\u30a4\u30fc\u5b66\u4f1a\u8ad6\u6587\u8cde\u30fb\u962a\u672c\u8cde (1998)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p>\u7b4b\u7dda\u7dad\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u523a\u6fc0\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\uff0c\u30b5\u30eb\u30b3\u30e1\u30a2\u9577\u304c\u9577\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u53ce\u7e2e\u529b\u304c\u5897\u5927\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u884c\u811a\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u3084\u304c\u3066\u53ce\u7e2e\u529b\u304c\u307b\u307c\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u308b\u5e73\u5766\u90e8\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\uff0c\u53ce\u7e2e\u529b\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u4e0b\u964d\u811a\u3078\u3068\u9077\u79fb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e\u751f\u4f53\u5185\u306e\u7b4b\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u304c\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\uff0c\u4e0a\u884c\u811a\u30fb\u5e73\u5766\u90e8\u30fb\u4e0b\u964d\u811a\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3067\u52d5\u4f5c\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u304b\uff0e\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u4eee\u8aac\u306b\u3088\u308b\u95a2\u7bc0\u4f4d \u7f6e\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u4e00\u5bfe\u306e\u62ee\u6297\u3059\u308b\u7b4b\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u30d0\u30cd\u306b\u985e\u4f3c\u3059\u308b\u6027\u8cea\u3092\u3082\u3061\uff0c\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u7b4b\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u304c\u91e3\u308a\u5408\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u304c\u5b9a\u307e\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\uff0e\u7b4b\u9577\u304c\u9577\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3068\u53ce\u7e2e\u529b\u304c\u5897\u5927\u3059\u308b\u7279\u6027\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u3053\u308c\u306f\uff0c\u4e0a\u884c\u811a\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\uff0e\u30b5\u30eb\u306e\u4e0a\u8155\u4e09\u982d\u7b4b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\uff0c\u4e0a\u884c\u811a\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u7279\u6027\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e\u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u4ed6\u306e\u7b4b\u3082\uff0c\u7b4b\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3070\u5e73\u5766\u90e8\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u7b4b\u53ce\u7e2e\u529b\u304c\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u4e0a\u884c\u811a\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u304b\uff0e\u95a2\u7bc0\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u7b49\u304c\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3068\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u304b\uff0e\u305d\u3053\u3067\uff0c\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u8098\u95a2\u7bc0\u306e\u7b4b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff0c\u7b4b\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u304c\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3068\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u305f\uff0e<br \/>\n\u30d2\u30c8\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\uff0c\u7b4b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3092\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\uff0c\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff0e\u305d\u3053\u3067\uff0c\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3068\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u3092\u69d8\u3005\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3066\u7b4b\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6(IEMG)\u3092\u8a08\u6e2c\u3057\uff0c\u7b4b\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u3068\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u3092\u51fa\u529b\u3059\u308b\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u306b\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u975e\u7dda\u578b\u306a\u5199 \u50cf\u3092\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u5316\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u512a\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff13\u5c64\u306e\u968e\u5c64\u578b\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e9\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\uff0e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u7b4b\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u3068\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3092\u5165\u529b\u3057\u3066\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u4f38\u7b4b\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u306f\u7b4b\u9577\u306e\u5897\u5927\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u305f\uff0e\u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u5c48\u7b4b\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u7b4b\u9577\u304c\u5897\u5927\u3057\u3066\u3082\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u304c\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u5909\u5316\u3057\u306a\u3044\uff0c\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3080\u3057\u308d\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u7279\u6027\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\uff0e\u3053\u306e\u7279\u6027\u306f\uff0c\u5c48\u7b4b\u306e\u30e2\u30fc\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30fc\u30e0\u9577\u306e\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f9d\u5b58\u6027\u306b\u985e\u4f3c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff0c\u7b4b\u9aa8\u683c\u7cfb\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u304c\uff0c\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u2212\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u5f37\u3044\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff0e<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<hr align=\"LEFT\" \/>\n<h4>\u8ad6\u6587<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff0c\u5965\u91ce\u7adc\u5e73\uff0c\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff1a\u300c\u7b4b\u9577\uff0d\u5f35\u529b\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u4e0b\u964d\u811a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u9759\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5236\u5fa1\u6a5f\u69cb\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u30fb\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u69cb\u7bc9\u3000\uff0d\u529b\u30fb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5236\u5fa1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u904b\u52d5\u5358\u4f4d\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u8a08\u6e2c\u3068\u7b4b\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u89e3\u6790\uff0d\u300d\uff0c\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0 28\uff0c43-52 (2023).<\/li>\n<li>T. Uciyama and K. Akazawa: &#8220;Muscle Activity-Torque-Velocity Relations in Human Elbow Extensor Muscles&#8221;, Frontiers of Medical and Biological Engineering, 9, 305-313 (1999).<\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u904e\u6e21\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u9577\u6bcd\u6307\u5c48\u7b4b\u306e\u7c98\u5f3e\u6027\u8abf\u7bc0\u6a5f\u69cb\u300d\uff0c\u533b\u7528\u96fb\u5b50\u3068\u751f\u4f53\u5de5\u5b66\uff0c 37\uff0c86-89\uff0c (1999)\uff0e<\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u30d2\u30c8\u8098\u95a2\u7bc0\u4f38\u7b4b\u306e\u7b4b\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u2212\u89d2\u5ea6\u2212\u7b49\u5c3a\u6027\u30c8\u30eb \u30af\u95a2\u4fc2\u3068\u2212\u8ca0\u8377\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u2212\u901f\u5ea6\u95a2\u4fc2\u300d\uff0c\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0 14, 27-37 (1998).<br \/>\nDOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3951\/biomechanisms.14.27\">10.3951\/biomechanisms.14.27<\/a><\/li>\n<li>T. Uchiyama, T. Bessho and K Akazawa: &#8220;Static Torqe-Angle Relation of Human Elbow Joint Estimated with Artificial Neural Network Technique&#8221;, J. Biomechanics, 31, 545-554 (1998)<br \/>\nDOI:<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0021-9290(98)00047-5\"> 10.1016\/s0021-9290(98)00047-5<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u677e\u672c\u609f\uff0c\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u524d\u8155\u306e\u56de\u5185\uff0c\u56de\u5916\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u305f\u30d2\u30c8\u4e0a\u80a2 \u904b\u52d5\u306e3\u6b21\u5143\u52d5\u614b\u8a08\u6e2c\u6cd5\u300d\uff0c\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u5b66\u4f1a\u8a8c, 30, 138-143 (1996)<br \/>\nDOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3951\/sobim.20.138\">10.3951\/sobim.20.138<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u5225\u6240\u77e5\u4e4b\uff0c\u5409\u7530\u6b63\u6a39\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u30d2\u30c8\u4e0a\u80a2\u306e\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3068\u30c8 \u30eb\u30af\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u300d\uff0c\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0 13, 77-88 (1996)<br \/>\nDOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3951\/biomechanisms.13.77\">10.3951\/biomechanisms.13.77<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u5c71\u7530\u6e09\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c \u9759\u7684\u306a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5236\u5fa1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u30fb \u7b4b\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u30fb\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u300d\uff0c\u533b\u7528\u96fb\u5b50\u3068\u751f\u4f53\u5de5\u5b66, 34, 119-126 (1996)<br \/>\nDOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11239\/jsmbe1963.34.119\">10.11239\/jsmbe1963.34.119<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u56fd\u969b\u4f1a\u8b70\u767a\u8868<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>T. Uchiyama and K. Akazawa: &#8216;Neural Network Model for Muscle Force Control based on the Size Principle and inhibition by Renshaw Cells&#8217;, Proc. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology 20th Ann. Conf. (1998) .<\/li>\n<li>T. Uchiyama and K. Akazawa: &#8216;Torque-Angle and Torque-Velocity Relations of Human Elbow Extensor Muscles&#8217;, Proc. World Cogress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering (1997).<\/li>\n<li>T. Uchiyama, T. Bessho, M. Yoshida and K. Akazawa: &#8216;Elbow Joint Torque-Angle-IEMG Relationn at Constant Muscle Activities in Volunraty Contraction&#8217;, Proc. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology 18th Ann. Conf. (1996).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u56fd\u5185\u53e3\u982d\u767a\u8868<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u30ea\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e9\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30d2\u30c8\u9aa8\u683c\u7b4b\u306e\u5f35\u529b\u5fdc\u7b54\u63a8\u5b9a\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c11\u56de\u65e5\u672cME\u5b66\u4f1a\u79cb\u5b63\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c1997\u5e7411\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u30d2\u30c8\u8098\u95a2\u7bc0\u4f38\u7b4b\u306e\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u2212\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u95a2\u4fc2\u3068\u901f\u5ea6\u2212\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u95a2\u4fc2\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c11\u56de\u65e5\u672cME\u5b66\u4f1a\u79cb\u5b63\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c1997\u5e7411\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u30d2\u30c8\u8098\u95a2\u7bc0\u4f38\u7b4b\u306e\u9759\u7684\u30fb\u52d5\u7684\u7279\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c15\u56de\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u30b7\u30f3\u30dd\u30b8\u30a6\u30e0\uff0c1997\u5e748\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff0c\u677e\u672c\u609f\uff0c\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u5409\u7530\u6b63\u6a39\uff1a\u300c\u4eee\u60f3\u7684\u306a\u7269\u4f53\u628a\u63e1\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u3057\u305f\u4e00\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u7b4b\u96fb\u7fa9\u624b\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c36\u56de\u65e5\u672c\u30a8\u30e0\u30fb\u30a4\u30fc\u5b66\u4f1a\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c1997\u5e744\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u6960\u672c\u79c0\u5fe0\uff0c\u524d\u91ce\u7d14\u5f66\uff0c\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u5409\u7530\u6b63\u6a39\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u968f\u610f\u53ce\u7e2e\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7b4b\u7c98\u5f3e\u6027\u306e\u7dda\u5f62\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c36\u56de\u65e5\u672c\u30a8\u30e0\u30fb\u30a4\u30fc\u5b66\u4f1a\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c1997\u5e744\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u85e4\u4e95\u572d\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u4eee\u8aac\u691c\u8a3c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8098\u95a2\u7bc0\u4f38\u7b4b\u7fa4\u306e\u9759\u7684\u30fb\u52d5\u7684\u7279\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c36\u56de\u65e5\u672c\u30a8\u30e0\u30fb\u30a4\u30fc\u5b66\u4f1a\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c1997\u5e744\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u4e95\u5185\u79c0\u6a39\uff0c\u524d\u91ce\u7d14\u5f66\uff0c\u6960\u672c\u79c0\u5fe0\uff0c\u5409\u7530\u6b63\u6a39\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u904e\u6e21\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7b4b\u7c98\u5f3e\u6027\u306e\u8abf\u7bc0\u2212\u5f35\u529b\u30fb\u7b4b\u6d3b\u52d5\u5ea6\u3068\u306e\u6642\u9593\u7684\u95a2\u4fc2\u2212\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c11\u56de\u751f\u4f53\u751f\u7406\u30b7\u30f3\u30dd\u30b8\u30a6\u30e0\uff0c1996\u5e7411\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u85e4\u4e95\u572d\uff0c\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u5409\u7530\u6b63\u6a39\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u7b49\u901f\u5ea6\u904b\u52d5\u6642\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d2\u30c8\u8098\u95a2\u7bc0\u7b4b\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u69d8\u5f0f\u306e\u89e3\u6790\u300d\uff0c\u5e73\u62108\u5e74\u5ea6\u96fb\u6c17\u95a2\u4fc2\u5b66\u4f1a\u95a2\u897f\u652f\u90e8\u9023\u5408\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c1996\u5e7411\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u677e\u672c\u609f\uff0c\u5965\u91ce\u7adc\u5e73\uff0c\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u5409\u7530\u6b63\u6a39\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u9ebb\u75fa\u8005\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u52d5\u529b\u88c5\u5177\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u958b\u767a\u301c\u6307\u306e\u958b\u9589\u89d2\u5ea6\u3068\u628a\u63e1\u529b\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u301c\u300d\uff0c\u5e73\u62108\u5e74\u5ea6\u96fb\u6c17\u95a2\u4fc2\u5b66\u4f1a\u95a2\u897f\u652f\u90e8\u9023\u5408\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c1996\u5e7411\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u524d\u91ce\u7d14\u5f66\uff0c\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u5409\u7530\u6b63\u6a39\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff0c\u6960\u672c\u79c0\u5fe0\uff1a\u300c\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u306e\u5f37\u5f31\u3068\u4eba\u4f53\u7b4b\u7c98\u5f3e\u6027\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c17\u56de\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u5b66\u4f1a\u5b66\u8853\u8b1b\u6f14\u4f1a\uff0c1996\u5e7410\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u85e4\u4e95\u572d\uff0c\u5225\u6240\u77e5\u4e4b\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u4e0a\u80a2\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5236\u5fa1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3068\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c35\u56de\u65e5\u672c\u30a8\u30e0\u30fb\u30a4\u30fc\u5b66\u4f1a\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c1996\u5e745\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u524d\u91ce\u7d14\u5f66\uff0c\u5409\u7530\u6b63\u6a39\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff0c\u6960\u672c\u79c0\u5fe0\uff1a\u300c\u30ea\u30ab\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e9\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u30d2\u30c8\u9aa8\u683c\u7b4b\u306e\u529b\u5b66\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u300d\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u60c5\u5831\u901a \u4fe1\u5b66\u4f1aME\u3068\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30cd\u30c6\u30a3\u30af\u30b9\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\uff0c1996\u5e743\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u5225\u6240\u77e5\u4e4b\uff0c\u85e4\u4e95\u572d\uff0c\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u30d2\u30c8\u4e0a\u80a2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u3068\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u300d\uff0c\u5e73\u62107\u5e74\u5ea6\u96fb\u6c17\u95a2\u4fc24\u5b66\u4f1a\u95a2\u897f\u652f\u90e8\u9023\u5408\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c1995\u5e7411\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u5225\u6240\u77e5\u4e4b\uff0c\u85e4\u4e95\u572d\uff0c\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u4e0a\u80a2\u306e\u95a2\u7bc0\u89d2\u5ea6\u30fb\u7b49\u5c3a\u6027\u30c8\u30eb\u30af\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u8a08\u6e2c\u3068\u89e3\u6790\u300d\uff0c\u7b2c16\u56de\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u5b66\u8853\u8b1b\u6f14\u4f1a\uff0c1995\u5e7411\u6708<\/li>\n<li>\u5409\u6751\u62d3\u54c9\uff0c\u5965\u91ce\u7adc\u5e73\uff0c\u5185\u5c71\u5b5d\u61b2\uff0c\u5409\u7530\u6b63\u6a39\uff0c\u8d64\u6fa4\u5805\u9020\uff1a\u300c\u30d2\u30c8\u8098\u95a2\u7bc0\u7b4b\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u69d8\u5f0f\u306e\u89e3\u6790 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